A
rector (from the Latin regere: to rule) is a priest elected by a
parish (often through its vestry) and approved by the diocesan bishop after
formal search processes lasting from six months to a few years. By canon law
(and under the pastoral direction of the bishop), "the authority and
responsibility for the conduct of worship and the spiritual jurisdiction of the
parish are vested in the Rector." The Rector is entitled "to the use and
control of the Church and Parish buildings..." The Rector is ultimately
responsible for: religious education (including preparations for Baptism,
Confirmation and other Rites); required reports to the Bishop; use of
the Discretionary Fund; reading (or distributing) pastoral letters
and positions papers from the House of Bishops; maintaining the Parish
Register; Rectors have tenure in their parishes until age 72, unless they
resign, retire, or are removed for cause. All other parish clergy are appointed
by and are responsible to the rector.