THE WORD PROCLAIMED

Christ Church Cathedral
Hartford, Connecticut

Advent 3B [Dec. 12, 1993]
Canon Richard T. Nolan

[sermon prepared with the Great Litany in mind]

     

     At the reception following my ordination to the diaconate in Massachusetts, an older, long-time friend asked me respectfully, "What do I call you now?" I was stunned! A day or so later I returned to the Cathedral of St. John the Divine, where I had been living and teaching in the Choir School. One of the younger canons actually invited me into his office to chat informally; nothing like that had ever happened before. Months later at the late Christmas Eve Eucharist, I carried the Bishop's heavy cross in the nearly quarter of a mile procession. The next morning, suitcase in hand, I was leaving the cathedral grounds for Ft. Lauderdale when I crossed paths with the Bishop of New York, vested magnificently for the Christmas Day Service. "Richard," he said disdainfully, "that's a heavy cross you're carrying." Ouch! It had not crossed my mind that the Bishop would take offense at my preference to be with my parents in Fort Lauderdale on Christmas instead of again carrying his cross. (I was not even scheduled to be at that Service!) In a church I served before Christ Church Cathedral, it had become customary at every spring picnic for the teenagers to throw me in the lake or a pool; it was expected, and I was dressed for the occasion. One couple, new to the congregation, reprimanded me for my undignified behavior. This was the same couple who scolded me for not being more accessible, even though I had made several emergency pastoral calls to their home 20 miles away, one visit on the very day my father had died. Worse yet, according to them, I was not visible enough, evidenced by not marching in an annual town parade!

     Do you detect a common theme running through these anecdotes? Each implies that somehow I had become different when I was ordained. Ordained, I should be addressed differently by a long term, older friend. Sad! Ordained, I had suddenly become eligible to chat with a canon. Ironic! Ordained, I should prefer to carry the Bishop's cross again than be with my family. Pathetic! Ordained, I lacked solemnity at picnics. Grim! Ordained, I was not everywhere all the time. Unreasonable!

     How did we ever reach the strange "doctrine" of expecting ordained women and men to be like the movie priests portrayed by Bing Crosby, Barry Fitzgerald, and Pat O'Brien?! They had no identity or life other than being their versions of the priesthood. Regrettably, for centuries many clergy as well as lay persons have admired these types as exemplary.

"From all blindness of heart: from pride, vainglory….; from all false doctrine..; Good Lord, deliver us."

     I'm reminded of the professor who furnished her office comfortably, so she could be available from early morning through the evening and on weekends whenever the building was unlocked. She was complimented regularly by many colleagues and students who admired her "dedication." Actually, she desperately needed to be needed, and she developed a following of unwell students making little or no progress toward their own maturity. Teacher and students unknowingly needed each other to stay just the way they were, in order to maintain their codependent relationship. The professor's own neglected family utterly disintegrated, and she retired early, exhausted and empty.

"That it may please thee to inspire us, in our several callings, to do the work which thou givest us to do with singleness of heart as thy servants ... That it may please thee to forgive us all our ...negligences, and ignorances...We beseech thee to hear us, good Lord."

     A Roman Catholic, Dominican priest, has alerted us to codependency in ministry in his report "The Addicted/Dependent Minister," first published during 1989 in a Jesuit journal. Two years later other authors produced a book entitled Toxic Faith: Understanding and Overcoming Religious Addiction; this study was published for the benefit of ordained and lay people.1 Moreover, just last year our Presiding Bishop leading meditations for clergy in this cathedral exhorted us to take better care of the quality of our lives, so that our physical, mental and spiritual well-being is well attended to. Notice, if you will, that these indictments of images and lives of clergy and layfolk are coming from within the Church, not by secular critics with an ax to grind. You and I are duly warned that many of the traditional expectations of clergy and laity are unhealthy. In particular, ordained people (along with teachers, doctors, and others) can become too dependent upon individuals needing them. For some, the only time life seems fulfilling is when they are supposedly helping someone in need, situations in which they are acting out their exaggerated sense of responsibility. They gather sub-flocks who remain chronically desperate for someone to lean on. The priest becomes dependent on individuals needing endless support, and the same individuals grow dependent on the priest's constant availability - with no movement toward healing. Underneath it all, priest and layperson are mutually dependent and need to remain just the way they are- They are sadly addicted to an unhealthy process. Reinforcing the disorder are well-intended individuals who praise the clergy's limitless dedication, in the name of Bing, Barry, and Pat! A contemporary, less respectful, insensitive film might urge such priests, teachers, doctors, students, and laypeople to "get a life."

"That it may please thee to illumine all bishops; priests, and deacons, with true knowledge and understanding of thy Word; and that both by their preaching and living, they may set it forth, and show it accordingly, We beseech thee to hear us, good Lord."

     In today's Gospel we hear of John the Baptist as having a divine mission to bear witness to Jesus as the Messiah. His witness included a negative factor: who he was NOT! John emphatically said that he himself was not the Messiah, not Elijah, and not "the prophet" referred to in Deuteronomy. He disclosed that he was only a voice, a pointer, preparing the way for Christ to come. John the Baptist serves as an exemplary model of ministry for ordained and lay people. John is not the Messiah, God's Incarnate Word, and neither are you or I. We share a ministry that includes pointing to Christ, a ministry bearing witness to Him. Our ministry is not to point to each other or to ourselves as the central, limitless source of messianic power, responsibility, wholeness, and grace. Rather, we are among the witnessing neighbors commanded to love each other as well as our selves. Such self-regard involves a wholesome interdependence, not ongoing, parasitic codependence.

     My answer to the older friend asking what he should call me after my ordination was "Richard" (or an informal substitute) - the name given to me at my Baptism, the sacramental event providing me with my identity and calling me to the Christian ministry we all share. I do value the lengthy education that preceded ordination. I honor profoundly the Spirit and words that ordained me for particular service, and I accept valid leadership responsibilities of ordained women and men. However, at my best I am a pointer, an ordinary witness, with John the Baptist and all of you, to God's Coming Word, Jesus Christ Our Lord. Amen.


1Both are available, the latter in summary form, on this website within the “Constructive Criticisms……” subsite.